Ozungulira Kuchitira

Makina ozungulira akunja amasankhidwa moyenera nthawi zina zomwe zimafunikira zida zosavuta kuzipanga, monga makina aulimi, mayendedwe kapena makina omangira.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula katundu wophatikizika komanso wowzungulira mogwirizana ndi zozungulira. Nthawi zambiri, sikoyenera kunyamula katundu wa axial nokha. Zobala zamtunduwu zimatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi mphete yamkati (yokhala ndi zokulungira zonse ndi zotsekera) ndi mphete yakunja padera. Zonyamula zamtunduwu sizimalola kuti shaft igwedezeke poyerekeza ndi nyumbayo, ndipo mphamvu yowonjezera ya axial ipangika katundu wamagetsi akagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kukula kwa chilolezo cha axial cha mtundu uwu wonyamula kumakhudza kwambiri ngati kuchitira kungagwire bwino ntchito. Pamene chilolezo cha axial chili chochepa kwambiri, kutentha kumakwera kwambiri; pamene chilolezo cha axial ndi chachikulu, kunyamula kwake kumakhala kosavuta kuwonongeka. Chifukwa chake, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa pakusintha chilolezo cha axial chonyamulacho panthawi yakukhazikitsa ndi kugwira ntchito, ndipo kuyimitsa chisanachitike kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuli kofunika kuonjezera kukhwima kwanyengo.

Ozungulira mpira wonyamula ndi mpando

Chozungulira chakunja chokhala ndi mpando ndichinthu chonyamula chomwe chimaphatikiza chovala chokhazikika ndi mpando wonyamula. Zambiri zazitali zakunja ndizopangidwa mozungulira, ndipo zimayikidwa limodzi ndi mpando wokhala ndi bowo lamkati ozungulira. Kapangidwe kake ndi kosiyanasiyana, ndipo kusinthasintha komanso kusinthasintha ndichabwino.

Nthawi yomweyo, mtundu wonyamula uwu umakhalanso ndi mayendedwe apadera, ndikosavuta kukhazikitsa, ndipo uli ndi chida chosindikizira chophatikizika chomwe chitha kugwira ntchito m'malo ovuta. Mpando wodziwika nthawi zambiri umapangidwa ndi kuponyera. Mipando yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo mpando wowongoka (P), mpando wapakati (F), mpando wapabwalo (FS), mpando wozungulira bwana (FC), mpando wa diamondi (FL), mpando wa mphete (C), mpando woyenda, etc. .

Mzere wakunja wokhala ndi mpando wagawidwa pachimake chokhala ndi mpando wonyamula. Mu dzinalo, amatchedwa pachimake chonyamula kuphatikiza mpando wonyamula. Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe ozungulira akunja okhala ndi wononga UC205 wokhala ndi mpando wowongoka amatchedwa UCP205. Chifukwa cha kusinthana kwamphamvu kwa mawonekedwe akunja ozungulira okhala ndi mpando, pachimake pangathe kusonkhanitsidwa pamalingaliro omwewo ndi mpando wosiyanasiyana wokhala ndi mpando pakufuna kwawo.

Mabwalo akunja ozungulira a mpira amatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu kutengera njira yogwirira ntchito ndi shaft:

1. Dzina lachikhombo la mpira wakunja wokhala ndi waya wapamwamba ndi: UC200 mndandanda (mndandanda wowala), UC300 mndandanda (heavy series), ndi mankhwala opunduka UB (SB) 200 mndandanda. Ngati malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi ochepa, nthawi zambiri sankhani mndandanda wa UC200, mosemphanitsa. Sankhani mndandanda wa UC300. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala ma waya awiri amkati pamtunda wozungulira wozungulira wokhala ndi mbali ya 120 °. Chikhalidwe chake ndikuti mukamagwira ntchito ndi shaft, ma waya a jack amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukankhira pa shaft, kenako kukhala ndi zotsatira zake, koma mgwirizano Zofunikira zachilengedwe ziyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ochepa. Mtundu uwu wakunja wozungulira wozungulira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina nsalu, makina a ceramic ndi ntchito zina zopangira.

2. Mayendedwe olowera kunja ozungulira a mpira Ma code ndi awa: UK200 mndandanda, UK300 mndandanda. Mtundu wamtundu wakunja wokhotakhota umakhala ndi mkatikati mwa 1:12 wokhala ndi tabo wamkati. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana ndi malaya a adapter. Khalidwe la mtundu uwu wakunja wokhotakhota mpira ndikuti: imatha kuvomereza mulifupi mwake kuposa mpira wakunja wokhala ndi waya wapamwamba. katundu. Chifukwa gawo lamkati lamtundu wamtundu wa adapter wokhala ndi ulusi wapamwamba ndilocheperako kuposa laling'onoting'ono la mpira wakunja wokhala ndi ulusi wapamwamba, mwachitsanzo, mkatikati mwamkati mwa ulusi wakutsogolo wakuthwa wakunja woloza UC209 ndi 45mm, ndipo m'mimba mwake mwa shaft yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana ndi 45mm, ndipo ngati mungasinthe kukhala paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse paliponse. sleeve ndi UK210 yokha (inde, ngati ikugwirizana, mutha kusankha UK310). Zotsatira zake, zoyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi UK210 ndizokulirapo kuposa za UC209.

3. Mawonekedwe apakati ozungulira a mpira okhala ndi ma eccentric manja. Zizindikirozo ndi: UEL200 mndandanda, UEL300 mndandanda, SA200 mndandanda. Chofunika kwambiri pamtundu wamtundu wakunja wokhala ndimipira ndikuti malekezero ena anyamayi ali ndi migraine, ndipo malaya a migraine omwe ali ndi migraine yomweyo amagwirizana nawo. Mtundu woterewu amathanso kunenedwa kuti ndiwofunika. Chifukwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina olima (okolola, makina obwezeretsa udzu, opunthira, ndi zina zambiri), zotengera zakunja zotere zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakonzedwe akumenya mwamphamvu. Kugwirizana kwa masanjidwewo kumatha kuchepetsa kugunda kwamphamvu.